The batterer is not an ogre.
He may be a good father, a good provider, a sober and upstanding member of the
community, and an active member of his religious congregation. He may well be charming and
gregarious. His partner loves him and may be emotionally dependent on him. And, the victim
may not be a saint. Some of her behavior may have given her partner cause for complaint.
But no behavior could ever justify beating and abusing someone.
Remember that a public and a private persona forth batterer is common.
Instead of going by the public perception of this individual, it is important to listen
to those who know him in private. A member of the clergy may know this individual in a
public context and may find him to be charming and effective. It is sometimes difficult,
then, when the man's wife comes to the clergy person and tells a horrendous story about
the abuse that she has experienced in private. Her story contradicts the clergy person's
perception of her husband. The tendency is to trust one's own experience and to disbelieve
her story.
Misconceptions about battering
Battering is not caused by alcohol or drugs. Because
alcohol and drug abuse are also epidemic in our society, it is inevitable that some
batterers will have both problems. However, this is not a causal relationship: the alcohol
or drug use does not cause the violence. Alcohol or drug treatment will not (in most
cases) stop the violence. For the victim, alcohol or drugs may also be a factor. A victim
may be abusing alcohol or drugs (including prescriptions drugs) as a means of coping with
the abuse. Alcohol or drug treatment for the victim will be useful to her only if she is
safe and no longer threatened with violence.
Battering is not caused by the relationship. The
batterer's relationship with his partner may be stressful for him. Their communication may
be very poor. They may have serious financial problems. There may be sexual dysfunction.
There may be parenting problems. But the violence does not result from these problems.
There are other couples who have all the same problems but who do not have a
batterer-victim relationship. The batterer brings violence to a relationship, and often
the relationships deteriorates as a result of the violence. Understanding this means that
the batterer must deal with his abusive behavior separate from the relationship.
Battering is not caused by the victim. Her behavior does
not cause the batterer's violence. Helping her to change her behavior will not stop his
violence. It doesn't matter what she does or doesn't do (e.g. having dinner on time,
cleaning the house, looking "prettier"). She may have learned enough about the
pattern to know when it is coming and to postpone it until a later time. The batterer is
in control of his violence, not the victim. Occasionally a victim will do something
that will appear to be "asking for" the abuse. This may be an unconscious
attempt to take back whatever control she can -- maybe just the timing of the beating.
For example, she may know something is going to happen, she just doesn't know when
or where. She may be something that, in the past, has caused him to abuse her, hoping that
this time it won't hurt too much. She may get through the violent stage to the happier
"honeymoon" phase where things are better. Then she will know when it will
happen, where it will happen and what will happen; and she will know that she has
lived through it, again.